MMP8 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family of proteins. These proteins are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Proteolysis at different sites on this protein results in multiple active forms of the enzyme with distinct N-termini. This protein functions in the degradation of type I, II and III collagens. The gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes which localize to chromosome 11q22.3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
MMP8
Official Name
matrix metallopeptidase 8 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:7175]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000118113
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 4317 Ensembl: ENSG00000118113
Aliases matrix metallopeptidase 8
Synonyms CLG1, HNC, matrix metallopeptidase 8, neutrophil collagenase, PMNL-CL
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human MMP8 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Hemopexin-like repeats
  • Matrixin
  • neutrophil collagenase
  • cytokine binding
  • hemopexin domain
  • catalytic domain
  • peptidase
  • HX
  • calcium ion binding
  • Zinc-dependent metalloprotease
  • Putative peptidoglycan binding domain
  • metallopeptidase
  • ZnMc
  • endopeptidase
  • serine endopeptidase
  • zinc ion binding
  • metalloendopeptidase

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • bleeding
  • sepsis
  • cancer
  • neoplasia
  • pulmonary emphysema
  • metastasis
  • abdominal aortic aneurysm
  • acute lung injury
  • diabetes mellitus
  • asthma
regulated by
  • heavy metal
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • GNB1
  • Ap1
  • tetradecanoylphorbol acetate
  • TNF
  • CSF1
  • soloxolone methyl
  • APP
  • RUNX1
regulates
role in cell
  • phosphorylation in
  • apoptosis
  • migration
  • quantity
  • expression in
  • proliferation
  • growth
  • cellular infiltration by
  • tyrosine phosphorylation in
  • accumulation

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • secretory granule lumen
  • cell surface
  • organelle lumens
  • granules
  • cell membrane leading edge
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human MMP8 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
  • extracellular matrix disassembly
  • proteolysis
  • extracellular matrix organization
  • endodermal cell differentiation
  • collagen catabolic process
  • positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • specific granule lumen
  • extracellular region

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • zinc ion binding
  • tumor necrosis factor binding
  • serine-type endopeptidase activity
  • endopeptidase activity
  • peptidase activity
  • metalloendopeptidase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.