Cars2 Gene Summary [Mouse]

Predicted to enable ATP binding activity and cysteine-tRNA ligase activity. Predicted to be involved in cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation. Located in mitochondrion. Is expressed in metanephros. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 27. Orthologous to human CARS2 (cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Cars2
Official Name
cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase 2 (mitochondrial)(putative) [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1919191]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000056228
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 71941 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000056228
Aliases cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase 2 (mitochondrial)(putative)
Synonyms 2310051N18Rik, 2410044A07Rik, COXPD27, cysRS, cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial, D530030H10Rik, LOC105376684, RGD1311612
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Cars2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • cysteine--1-D-myo-inosityl 2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside ligase
  • cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase
  • enzyme
  • cysteine-tRNA ligase
  • nucleotidyl transferase superfamily
  • tRNA synthetases class I (C) catalytic domain

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • hereditary disorder
  • mitochondrial disorder
  • combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 27
  • progressive sclerosing poliodystrophy
  • Parkinson disease
regulated by
regulates
  • tRNA-Cys

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Cars2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cytoplasm
  • mitochondrion

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • ATP binding
  • metal ion binding
  • cysteine-tRNA ligase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.