Rexo4 Gene Summary [Rat]

Predicted to enable DNA binding activity and nuclease activity. Predicted to be involved in DNA catabolic process; DNA repair; and RNA processing. Predicted to be located in nuclear speck and nucleolus. Predicted to be active in nucleus. Orthologous to human REXO4 (REX4 homolog, 3'-5' exonuclease). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Rexo4
Official Name
REX4 homolog, 3'-5' exonuclease [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:1306220]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000027867
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 311826 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000027867
Aliases REX4 homolog, 3'-5' exonuclease
Synonyms Gm111, PMC2, REX4, REX4, 3'-5' exonuclease, REX4 homolog, 3'-5' exonuclease, XPMC2, XPMC2H
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Rexo4 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • endonuclease
  • 3'-5' exonuclease
  • transcription regulator
  • DnaQ-like (or DEDD) 3'-5' exonuclease domain superfamily
  • single-stranded DNA binding
  • double-stranded DNA binding
  • exonuclease
  • EXOIII
  • protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • lung squamous cell carcinoma
  • squamous cell lung cancer
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • upregulation in
  • breakage in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • nucleoplasm
  • nucleoli
  • nuclear speckles

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Rexo4 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • DNA repair
  • DNA catabolic process
  • regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
  • rRNA processing

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • nuclear speck
  • nucleolus
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • 3'-5' exonuclease activity
  • protein binding
  • RNA binding
  • exonuclease activity
  • endonuclease activity
  • double-stranded DNA binding
  • single-stranded DNA binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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