ANXA5 Gene Summary

The Annexin 5 gene spans 29 kb containing 13 exons, and encodes a single transcript of approximately 1.6 kb and a protein product with a molecular weight of about 35 kDa.The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the annexin family of calcium-dependent phospholipid binding proteins some of which have been implicated in membrane-related events along exocytotic and endocytotic pathways. Annexin 5 is a phospholipase A2 and protein kinase C inhibitory protein with calcium channel activity and a potential role in cellular signal transduction, inflammation, growth and differentiation. Annexin 5 has also been described as placental anticoagulant protein I, vascular anticoagulant-alpha, endonexin II, lipocortin V, placental protein 4 and anchorin CII. Polymorphisms in this gene have been implicated in various obstetric complications. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
ANXA5
Official Name
annexin A5 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:543]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000164111
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 308 Ensembl: ENSG00000164111
Aliases annexin A5, annexin V, Calphobindin I, Placental anticoagulant protein I, Vascular anticoagulant-alpha, endonexin II
Synonyms
ANAV,Annexin A5,Annexin V,ANX5,CPB-I,ENX2,HEL-S-7,LC5,PP4,RPRGL3,VAC-alph
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • phospholipid binding
  • core domain, structural
  • Ca2+-transporting ATPase
  • calcium-dependent phospholipid binding
  • protein binding
  • identical protein binding
  • polypeptide hormone binding
  • binding protein
  • receptor tyrosine kinase binding
  • phospholipase inhibitor
  • gamma-PKC homology domain
  • Annexin
  • transporter

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the ANXA5 gene plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • adenoma formation
  • epithelial cancer
  • liver cancer
  • colorectal cancer
  • hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma
  • hypertensive heart disease
  • experimentally-induced diabetes
  • metastasis
  • pervasive developmental disorder
  • organismal death
regulated by
  • Immunoglobulin
  • p38 MAPK
  • hydrogen peroxide
  • morphine
  • salicylic acid
  • cisplatin
  • F2
  • dexamethasone
  • IFNB1
  • ouabain
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • cell viability
  • formation
  • cell death
  • apoptosis
  • phosphorylation in
  • binding
  • migration
  • fusion
  • adhesion

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • synaptic vesicle membrane
  • caveolae-derived endocytic vesicles
  • endothelial microparticle
  • Cytoplasm
  • cell surface
  • Extracellular Space
  • intracellular space
  • perinuclear region
  • membrane surface
  • Nucleus
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • intercellular junctions
  • cytosol
  • plasma membrane extracellular face
  • outer leaflet
  • nuclear envelope
  • synaptic vesicles
  • sarcolemma
  • Z line
  • membrane rafts
  • cellular protrusions
  • perikaryon
  • dendrites
  • axon terminals
  • exosomes
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the ANXA5 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

biological PROCESS

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • negative regulation of coagulation
  • signal transduction
  • negative regulation of apoptotic process
  • blood coagulation

cellular COMPONENT

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • focal adhesion
  • cytoplasm
  • vesicle membrane
  • endothelial microparticle
  • sarcolemma
  • membrane
  • external side of plasma membrane
  • cytosol
  • extracellular region

molecular FUNCTION

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • phosphatidylserine binding
  • protein binding
  • calcium ion binding
  • phospholipase inhibitor activity
  • phospholipid binding
  • calcium-dependent phospholipid binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.