RPL18 Gene Summary [Human]

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a member of the L18E family of ribosomal proteins that is a component of the 60S subunit. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

Details

Type
Retained Intron
Official Symbol
RPL18
Official Name
ribosomal protein L18 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:10310]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000063177
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 6141 Ensembl: ENSG00000063177
Aliases ribosomal protein L18, 60S ribosomal protein L18
Synonyms DBA18, eL18, L18, LOC108167423, ribosomal protein L18, Rpl18a
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human RPL18 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Ribosomal protein 60S L18 and 50S L18e
  • structural constituent of ribosome
  • PRK04005
  • protein binding
  • RNA binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the RPL18 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • Diamond-Blackfan anemia type 18
  • systemic autoimmune syndrome
  • infection by Marburg virus
  • infection by Zaire ebolavirus
  • infection by HIV-1
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • pH resistant lipid raft fraction
  • detergent resistant lipid raft fraction
  • cellular membrane
  • ribosome
  • Nucleus
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • cytosol
  • nucleoli
  • nuclear envelope
  • synapse

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human RPL18 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cytoplasmic translation
  • translation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • cytosolic ribosome
  • focal adhesion
  • cytoplasm
  • membrane
  • rough endoplasmic reticulum
  • cytosol
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • cytosolic large ribosomal subunit
  • nucleolus

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • RNA binding
  • structural constituent of ribosome

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.