PDPR Gene Summary [Human]

Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate and links glycolysis to the tricarboxylic acid cycle and fatty acid synthesis. The dephosphorylation and reactivation of PDC is catalyzed by pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase (PDP). The dimeric PDP has a catalytic subunit and a regulatory subunit. This gene encodes the FAD-containing regulatory subunit of PDP. The encoded protein acts to decrease the sensitivity of the PDP catalytic subunit to magnesium ions. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
PDPR
Official Name
pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase regulatory subunit [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:30264]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000090857
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 55066 Ensembl: ENSG00000090857
Aliases pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase regulatory subunit
Synonyms 4930402E16RIK, mKIAA1990, Pdp1r, PDP3, pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase regulatory subunit, RGD1308307
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human PDPR often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • FAD dependent oxidoreductase central domain
  • Glycine cleavage T-protein C-terminal barrel domain
  • Aminomethyltransferase folate-binding domain
  • glycine cleavage system aminomethyltransferase GcvT
  • FAD dependent oxidoreductase
  • sarcosine oxidase, monomeric form

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • Alzheimer disease
regulated by

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
  • mitochondrial matrix

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human PDPR gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cytoplasm
  • mitochondrial matrix
  • mitochondrion
  • pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide) phosphatase complex

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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