MED31 Gene Summary [Human]

Predicted to enable transcription coregulator activity and ubiquitin protein ligase activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to act upstream of or within limb development and negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation. Predicted to be located in nucleoplasm. Predicted to be part of core mediator complex and mediator complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
MED31
Official Name
mediator complex subunit 31 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:24260]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000108590
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 51003 Ensembl: ENSG00000108590
Aliases mediator complex subunit 31
Synonyms 3110004H13Rik, CGI-125, l11Jus15, mediator complex subunit 31, RGD1309457, SEP10, SOH1
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human MED31 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • SOH1
  • transcription regulator
  • ubiquitin protein ligase activity
  • protein binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the MED31 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • productive infection by HIV-1
regulated by
  • NFE2L2
  • sulforafan
  • B lymphocytes
regulates
  • RNA polymerase II
  • TBP
role in cell
  • proliferation

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • nuclear fraction
  • nucleoplasm

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human MED31 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • positive regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • RNA polymerase II transcriptional preinitiation complex assembly
  • limb development
  • negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation
  • positive regulation of transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • protein ubiquitination
  • regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • core mediator complex
  • ubiquitin ligase complex
  • mediator complex
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • transcription cofactor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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