TNFAIP6 Gene Summary [Human]

The protein encoded by this gene is a secretory protein that contains a hyaluronan-binding domain, and thus is a member of the hyaluronan-binding protein family. The hyaluronan-binding domain is known to be involved in extracellular matrix stability and cell migration. This protein has been shown to form a stable complex with inter-alpha-inhibitor (I alpha I), and thus enhance the serine protease inhibitory activity of I alpha I, which is important in the protease network associated with inflammation. This gene can be induced by proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-1. Enhanced levels of this protein are found in the synovial fluid of patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
TNFAIP6
Official Name
TNF alpha induced protein 6 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:11898]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000123610
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 7130 Ensembl: ENSG00000123610
Aliases TNF alpha induced protein 6
Synonyms TNF alpha induced protein 6, TNFIP6, TNF α induced protein 6, TSG-6, tumor necrosis factor alpha induced protein 6, tumor necrosis factor α induced protein 6, tumour necrosis factor alpha induced protein 6, tumour necrosis factor α induced protein 6
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human TNFAIP6 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • carboxylic ester hydrolase
  • CUB
  • Link_Domain
  • heparin binding domain
  • calcium ion binding
  • hyaluronan binding domain
  • protein binding
  • Extracellular link domain
  • hyaluronic acid binding
  • fibronectin binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the TNFAIP6 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • septic shock
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • eosinophilia
  • metastasis
  • lung adenocarcinoma
  • lung adenocarcinoma formation
  • acute coronary syndrome
  • experimentally-induced arthritis
  • infiltrating ductal breast carcinoma
  • invasive ductal breast cancer
regulated by
role in cell
  • expression in
  • quantity
  • activity
  • production in
  • phosphorylation in
  • number
  • differentiation
  • activation
  • expansion
  • epithelial-mesenchymal transition

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • ficolin-1-rich granule lumen
  • organelle lumens
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human TNFAIP6 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • signal transduction
  • negative regulation of inflammatory response
  • negative regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis
  • cell-cell signaling
  • cell adhesion
  • ovarian cumulus expansion
  • negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation
  • negative regulation of BMP signaling pathway
  • inflammatory response
  • negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation
  • hyaluronan metabolic process
  • positive regulation of cell migration

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular region

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • calcium ion binding
  • fibronectin binding
  • hyaluronic acid binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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