LAMA5 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes one of the vertebrate laminin alpha chains. Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. The protein encoded by this gene is the alpha-5 subunit of of laminin-10 (laminin-511), laminin-11 (laminin-521) and laminin-15 (laminin-523). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

Details

Type
Processed Transcript
Official Symbol
LAMA5
Official Name
laminin subunit alpha 5 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:6485]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000130702
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 3911 Ensembl: ENSG00000130702
Aliases laminin subunit alpha 5, laminin alpha5-chain
Synonyms [a]5, BBDS2, Laminin alpha 5, laminin, alpha 5, laminin subunit alpha 5, laminin subunit α 5, Laminin α 5, laminin, α 5, mKIAA0533, NPHS26
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human LAMA5 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • laminin domain VI
  • Laminin B (Domain IV)
  • Laminin domain IIIa
  • globular domain
  • cell adhesion molecule binding
  • Laminin Domain II
  • EGF_CA
  • Laminin Domain I
  • Laminin-type epidermal growth factor-like domai
  • laminin homology domain
  • DAHL domain
  • Laminin domain I/II
  • laminin G domain
  • Laminin domain IIIb
  • Crescentin protein
  • Laminin N-terminal (Domain VI)
  • Giardia variant-specific surface protein
  • laminin domain V
  • PspA/IM30 family
  • LamG
  • protein binding
  • Calcium binding and coiled-coil domain (CALCOCO1) like
  • Laminin domain IVb
  • Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily (TNFRSF)
  • Laminin domain IVa
  • Helical bimodular sensor domain
  • EGF-like domain
  • laminin-G repeat
  • Nitrate and nitrite sensing
  • Mechanosensitive ion channel porin domain
  • laminin-like globular domain
  • integrin binding
  • receptor agonist activity
  • Apolipoprotein A1/A4/E domain
  • Laminin EGF domain

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the LAMA5 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • colorectal carcinomagenesis
  • colorectal cancer
  • nephrosis
  • multiple sclerosis
  • prostate cancer
  • developmental disorder
  • hereditary disorder
  • acute graft-vs-host disease
  • atopic dermatitis
regulated by
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • apoptosis
  • quantity
  • growth
  • formation
  • migration
  • motility
  • adhesion
  • binding
  • emigration

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • glutaminergic synapse
  • extracellular vesicles
  • Cytoplasm
  • perisynaptic region
  • neuromuscular junctions
  • synapse
  • sarcolemma
  • extracellular matrix
  • basal lamina
  • axon terminals
  • exosomes
  • interphotoreceptor matrix
  • basement membrane
  • glomerular basement membrane
  • endothelial basement membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human LAMA5 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cilium morphogenesis
  • regulation of embryonic development
  • odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth
  • skeletal system morphogenesis
  • branching involved in salivary gland morphogenesis
  • muscle organ development
  • integrin-mediated signaling pathway
  • hair follicle development
  • branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis
  • substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading
  • morphogenesis of a polarized epithelium
  • morphogenesis of embryonic epithelium
  • regulation of cell adhesion
  • regulation of epithelial cell proliferation
  • regulation of cell migration
  • cell migration
  • protein localization in plasma membrane
  • lung development

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • laminin-11 complex
  • extracellular space
  • basement membrane
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • synaptic cleft
  • neuromuscular junction
  • laminin-10 complex
  • extracellular region
  • laminin-5 complex

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • integrin binding
  • extracellular matrix structural constituent

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.