SEC31A Gene Summary [Human]

The protein encoded by this gene shares similarity with the yeast Sec31 protein, and is a component of the outer layer of the coat protein complex II (COPII). The encoded protein is involved in vesicle budding from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and contains multiple WD repeats near the N-terminus and a proline-rich region in the C-terminal half. It associates with the protein encoded by the SEC13 homolog, nuclear pore and COPII coat complex component (SEC13), and is required for ER-Golgi transport. Monoubiquitylation of this protein by CUL3-KLHL12 was found to regulate the size of COPII coats to accommodate unusually shaped cargo. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
SEC31A
Official Name
SEC31 homolog A, COPII coat complex component [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:17052]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000138674
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 22872 Ensembl: ENSG00000138674
Aliases SEC31 homolog A, COPII coat complex component
Synonyms 1810024J13RIK, ABP125, ABP130, AU042160, HPBKS, HSPC275, HSPC334, KIAA0905, mSec31, NEDSOSB, SEC31, SEC31 homolog A, COPII coat complex component, SEC31L1, Sec31p, VAP1
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human SEC31A often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • calcium-dependent protein binding
  • WD40 repeats
  • WD40
  • protein binding
  • Single-stranded DNA binding protein, SSDP
  • proline rich domain

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • asthma
  • gastric epithelial cancer
  • Halperin-Birk syndrome
  • gastric carcinoma
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • budding
  • bending

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • endoplasmic reticulum mitochondria contact site
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • perinuclear region
  • cellular membrane
  • endosomes
  • vesicles
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • cytosol
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum exit sites
  • Golgi buds
  • transport vesicles

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human SEC31A gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport
  • response to calcium ion
  • protein transport
  • cargo loading into COPII-coated vesicle
  • endoplasmic reticulum organization

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • perinuclear region of cytoplasm
  • cytoplasm
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane
  • cytosol
  • vesicle coat
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • endoplasmic reticulum exit site
  • ER to Golgi transport vesicle
  • COPII vesicle coat

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • structural molecule activity
  • calcium-dependent protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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