EIF4E Gene Summary [Human]

The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4F complex, which recognizes the 7-methylguanosine cap structure at the 5' end of messenger RNAs. The encoded protein aids in translation initiation by recruiting ribosomes to the 5'-cap structure. Association of this protein with the 4F complex is the rate-limiting step in translation initiation. This gene acts as a proto-oncogene, and its expression and activation is associated with transformation and tumorigenesis. Several pseudogenes of this gene are found on other chromosomes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
EIF4E
Official Name
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:3287]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000151247
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 1977 Ensembl: ENSG00000151247
Aliases eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E
Synonyms AUTS19, CAP-binding, CBP, EG668879, EIF4E1, EIF4EL1, Eif4e-ps, EIF4F, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E, If4e
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human EIF4E often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • RNA cap binding
  • mRNA binding
  • enzyme binding
  • transcription factor binding
  • protein binding
  • translation regulator
  • cap-binding domain
  • phosphorylation site
  • Eukaryotic initiation factor 4E
  • RNA 7-methylguanosine cap binding
  • serine phosphorylation site
  • translation initiation factor
  • hydrophobic domain
  • eukaryotic initiation factor 4G binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • non-small cell lung cancer
  • neoplasia
  • mantle cell lymphoma
  • prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia
  • organismal death
  • neoplastic cell transformation
  • mechanical hypersensitivity
  • psoriasis
  • susceptibility to autism type 19
  • bladder cancer
regulated by
role in cell
  • binding in
  • phosphorylation in
  • expression in
  • differentiation
  • degradation in
  • growth
  • cell viability
  • proliferation
  • density
  • size

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • nuclear fraction
  • soluble fraction
  • multicilium
  • GW body
  • glutaminergic synapse
  • cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule
  • cytoplasmic mRNA processing body
  • perinuclear region
  • postsynaptic region
  • cellular membrane
  • membrane skeleton
  • Nucleus
  • cytosol
  • sister chromatids
  • nuclear bodies
  • nuclear speckles
  • synaptosomes
  • synapse
  • stress granule
  • pseudopodia
  • PML nuclear bodies
  • perikaryon
  • dendrites
  • postsynaptic density
  • excitatory synapses
  • dendritic shafts
  • sensory axons
  • cytoplasmic fraction
  • cytosolic fraction

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human EIF4E gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • stem cell maintenance
  • neuron differentiation
  • negative regulation of neuron differentiation
  • translational initiation
  • positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle
  • behavioral fear response
  • regulation of translation
  • mRNA export from nucleus
  • negative regulation of autophagy
  • G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
  • cellular response to dexamethasone stimulus
  • negative regulation of translation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • chromatoid body
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • cytoplasmic stress granule
  • perinuclear region of cytoplasm
  • eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4F complex
  • cytoplasm
  • nuclear speck
  • cytosol
  • cytoplasmic mRNA processing body
  • RNA-induced silencing complex

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • translation initiation factor activity
  • RNA 7-methylguanosine cap binding
  • RNA binding
  • protein binding
  • eukaryotic initiation factor 4G binding
  • RNA cap binding
  • enzyme binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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