COX7A1 Gene Summary [Human]

Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. This component is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in electron transfer, and the nuclear-encoded subunits may function in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes polypeptide 1 (muscle isoform) of subunit VIIa and the polypeptide 1 is present only in muscle tissues. Other polypeptides of subunit VIIa are present in both muscle and nonmuscle tissues, and are encoded by different genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
COX7A1
Official Name
cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7A1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:2287]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000161281
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 1346 Ensembl: ENSG00000161281
Aliases cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7A1
Synonyms COX7A, COX7AH, COX7AM, CoxVIIa-M, cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7A1
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human COX7A1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • cytochrome-c oxidase
  • Cyt_c_Oxidase_VIIa
  • enzyme
  • protein binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the COX7A1 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • bladder cancer
  • lung adenocarcinoma
  • lung adenocarcinoma formation
  • endometrial adenocarcinoma
  • endometrial adenocarcinoma formation
  • lung squamous cell carcinoma
  • squamous cell lung cancer
  • colon epithelial cancer
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
  • renal cell cancer
regulated by
  • dexamethasone
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • COX7A1
  • MRTFA
  • interferon alpha
  • STAT5B
  • troglitazone
  • CD3 (complex)
  • PRKD
  • FLCN
regulates
role in cell
  • respiration in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
  • mitochondrial inner membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human COX7A1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • generation of precursor metabolites and energy
  • regulation of oxidative phosphorylation
  • mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen
  • mitochondrial respiratory chain supercomplex assembly

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • mitochondrial respiratory chain
  • mitochondrion
  • mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • cytochrome-c oxidase activity
  • protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.