CLTB Gene Summary [Human]

Clathrin is a large, soluble protein composed of heavy and light chains. It functions as the main structural component of the lattice-type cytoplasmic face of coated pits and vesicles which entrap specific macromolecules during receptor-mediated endocytosis. This gene encodes one of two clathrin light chain proteins which are believed to function as regulatory elements. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
CLTB
Official Name
clathrin light chain B [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:2091]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000175416
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 1212 Ensembl: ENSG00000175416
Aliases clathrin light chain B
Synonyms 2310046E19Rik, CLATHRIN, clathrin light chain B, clathrin, light chain B, CLTLB, LCB
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human CLTB often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • peptide binding
  • Clathrin light chain
  • protein binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the CLTB gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • androgenic alopecia
  • schizophrenia
  • medulloblastoma
  • brain cancer
  • acute graft-vs-host disease
  • aortic valve calcification
  • infection by Dengue virus 2
regulated by
  • APP
  • TSC2
  • mibolerone
  • Caco2 cells
  • Immunoglobulin
  • delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol
  • camptothecin
  • MAPT
  • CK2
  • NRL
role in cell
  • quantity
  • endocytosis
  • internalization by
  • internalization
  • internalization in
  • replenishment in
  • replenishment
  • synaptic transmission in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • synaptic vesicle membrane
  • annular gap junction vesicle
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • Cytoplasm
  • cilia
  • cellular membrane
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • cytosol
  • synaptic membrane
  • trans Golgi network
  • gap junctions
  • clathrin-coated pits
  • clathrin-coated vesicles

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human CLTB gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • clathrin-mediated endocytosis
  • intracellular protein transport

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • clathrin coat
  • trans-Golgi network
  • clathrin coat of trans-Golgi network vesicle
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • clathrin coat of coated pit
  • cytosol
  • cilium membrane
  • clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle
  • synaptic vesicle membrane
  • clathrin vesicle coat
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • clathrin heavy chain binding
  • protein binding
  • structural molecule activity
  • peptide binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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