RPL14

RPL14 Gene Summary

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L14E family of ribosomal proteins. It contains a basic region-leucine zipper (bZIP)-like domain. The protein is located in the cytoplasm. This gene contains a trinucleotide (GCT) repeat tract whose length is highly polymorphic; these triplet repeats result in a stretch of alanine residues in the encoded protein. Transcript variants utilizing alternative polyA signals and alternative 5'-terminal exons exist but all encode the same protein. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
RPL14
Official Name
ribosomal protein L14 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:10305]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000188846
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 9045 Ensembl: ENSG00000188846
Aliases ribosomal protein L14, CAG-ISL 7, 60S ribosomal protein L14
Synonyms
3100001N19RIK,60S ribosomal protein L14,CAG-ISL-7,CTG-B33,eL14,hRL14,L14,ribosomal protein L14,RL14
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • structural constituent of ribosome
  • 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase related domain (membrane protein)
  • protein binding
  • Vairimorpha necatrix ribosomal protein eL14 and similar proteins
  • RNA binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the RPL14 gene plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
  • PARP1
  • H2BC9
  • H1-6
  • GRSF1
  • EEF2
  • FZR1
  • RPS8
  • TAF1C
  • SRP9
  • FBXO7
disease
  • renal clear cell adenocarcinoma
  • renal clear cell cancer
regulated by
  • beta-estradiol
  • CTNNB1
  • Hbx
  • DNMT1
  • LARP1
  • FMR1
  • RYR1
  • RICTOR
  • YAP1
  • AGT
regulates
  • ribosomal large subunit
role in cell

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • interchromatin granule cluster fractions
  • pH resistant lipid raft fraction
  • ribosome
  • cytosol
  • nucleoli
  • synapse
  • postsynaptic density

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the RPL14 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

BIOLOGICAL PROCESS

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cytoplasmic translation
  • ribosomal large subunit biogenesis
  • rRNA processing
  • translation

CELLULAR COMPONENT

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • postsynaptic density
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • cytosolic ribosome
  • cytoplasm
  • membrane
  • cytosol
  • cytosolic large ribosomal subunit

MOLECULAR FUNCTION

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • RNA binding
  • structural constituent of ribosome
  • cadherin binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.