PAPSS2 Gene Summary [Human]

Sulfation is a common modification of endogenous (lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates) and exogenous (xenobiotics and drugs) compounds. In mammals, the sulfate source is 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS), created from ATP and inorganic sulfate. Two different tissue isoforms encoded by different genes synthesize PAPS. This gene encodes one of the two PAPS synthetases. Defects in this gene cause the Pakistani type of spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
PAPSS2
Official Name
3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate synthase 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:8604]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000198682
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 9060 Ensembl: ENSG00000198682
Aliases 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate synthase 2, PAPS synthase 2, adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate kinase, bifunctional 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate synthase 2
Synonyms 1810018P12RIK, 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate synthase 2, ATPSK2, AtpsU2, ATP SULFURYLASE, ATP sulphURYLASE, BCYM4, bm, SK2
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human PAPSS2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • nucleotidyltransferase
  • adenylyl-sulfate kinase
  • ATP sulphurylase
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • AAA domain
  • sulfate adenylyltransferase
  • PUA-like domain
  • NK
  • ATP-sulfurylase
  • sulfate adenylyltransferase (ATP)
  • P-loop containing Nucleoside Triphosphate Hydrolases
  • nucleotidyl transferase superfamily

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the PAPSS2 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • metastatic colorectal cancer
  • colon cancer
  • adenoma formation
  • Pakistani type spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia
  • serous ovarian adenocarcinoma
  • serous ovarian cancer
  • non-small cell lung carcinoma
  • non-small cell lung cancer
  • hypoproteinemia
  • brachyolmia
regulated by
  • ATF3
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • 1,4-bis[2-(3,5-dichloropyridyloxy)]benzene
  • NR1I2
  • phenobarbital
  • NR1I3
  • PGR
  • beta-estradiol
  • palmitic acid
  • fluticasone propionate
regulates
  • AKT
  • sulfate
  • phosphoadenosine phosphosulfate
  • xenobiotic
  • ECM
  • FGFR1
  • 3',5'-ADP
  • dehydroisoandrosterone
role in cell
  • growth
  • phosphorylation in
  • damage
  • aberration in
  • aberration
  • sulfation in
  • responsiveness

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Nucleus
  • cytosol

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human PAPSS2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate biosynthetic process
  • blood coagulation
  • sulfate assimilation
  • hormone metabolic process
  • bone development

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cytosol

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • ATP binding
  • nucleotidyltransferase activity
  • protein binding
  • adenylylsulfate kinase activity
  • sulfate adenylyltransferase (ATP) activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.