TCTN1 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of a family of secreted and transmembrane proteins. The orthologous gene in mouse functions downstream of smoothened and rab23 to modulate hedgehog signal transduction. This protein is a component of the tectonic-like complex, which forms a barrier between the ciliary axoneme and the basal body. A mutation in this gene was found in a family with Joubert syndrome-13. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
TCTN1
Official Name
tectonic family member 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:26113]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000204852
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 79600 Ensembl: ENSG00000204852
Aliases tectonic family member 1
Synonyms 4930565B19Rik, FLJ21127, G730031O11Rik, JBTS13, RGD1566266, TECT1, Tectonic, tectonic family member 1
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human TCTN1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Tectonic domain DUF1619
  • protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • joubert syndrome type 13
  • Joubert syndrome related disorder
  • metastasis
  • organismal death
  • developmental disorder
  • Joubert syndrome
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • phosphorylation in
  • migration
  • formation
  • differentiation
  • invasion by
  • morphology
  • formation in
  • assembly
  • polymerization in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • ciliary transition zone
  • cellular membrane
  • cytosol

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human TCTN1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • dorsal/ventral neural tube patterning
  • neural tube formation
  • cilium morphogenesis
  • telencephalon development
  • central nervous system interneuron axonogenesis
  • in utero embryonic development
  • somatic motor neuron differentiation
  • regulation of smoothened signaling pathway

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • cytoskeleton
  • membrane
  • cytosol
  • TCTN-B9D complex

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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