GPC2 Gene Summary [Human]

Predicted to be involved in several processes, including positive regulation of neuron projection development; regulation of protein localization to membrane; and smoothened signaling pathway. Located in endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
GPC2
Official Name
glypican 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:4450]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000213420
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 221914 Ensembl: ENSG00000213420
Aliases glypican 2, glypican proteoglycan 2, cerebroglycan proteoglycan
Synonyms 2410016G05Rik, Cerebroglycan, glypican 2, glypican 2 cerebroglycan
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human GPC2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Glypican
  • protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • soft tissue sarcoma cancer
  • neuroblastoma
  • prostate cancer
  • neuroblastoma formation
  • epithelial cancer
  • organismal death
  • rectal adenocarcinoma
  • colorectal carcinomagenesis
  • rectum cancer
  • hereditary paraganglioma-pheochromocytoma syndrome
regulated by
  • tetradecanoylphorbol acetate
  • propylthiouracil
  • Gstp1 (includes others)
  • MGA
  • SYT4
  • IGF1R
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • growth
  • differentiation
  • development

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • Golgi lumen
  • cell surface
  • cellular membrane
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • lysosomal compartment

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human GPC2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • neuron differentiation
  • smoothened signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of neuron projection development
  • regulation of signal transduction
  • cell migration

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • lysosomal lumen
  • synapse
  • extracellular region
  • Golgi lumen
  • plasma membrane
  • cell surface

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.