Proc Gene Summary [Mouse]

This gene encodes the vitamin K-dependent protein C, which plays a vital role in the anticoagulation pathway. The encoded protein undergoes proteolytic processing including activation by thrombin-thrombomodulin complex to form the anticoagulant serine protease that degrades activated coagulation factors. A complete lack of the encoded protein in mice results in severe perinatal consumptive coagulopathy in the brain and liver, resulting in death within 24 hours after birth. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that may undergo similar processing to generate the mature protein. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Proc
Official Name
protein C [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:97771]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000024386
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 19123 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000024386
Aliases protein C
Synonyms PC, PROC1, Protein C, protein C, inactivator of coagulation factors Va and VIIIa, THPH3, THPH4
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Proc often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Trypsin-like serine protease
  • Tryp_SPc
  • peptidase
  • Human growth factor-like EGF
  • protein C (activated)
  • protein binding
  • identical protein binding
  • EGF-like domain
  • EGF_CA
  • protease domain
  • endopeptidase
  • trypsin
  • serine endopeptidase
  • active site
  • Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation/gamma-carboxyglutamic (GLA) domain
  • Coagulation Factor Xa inhibitory site

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Proc gene in mouse plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
  • thrombocytopenia
  • COVID-19
  • atherosclerosis
  • stroke
  • congenital protein C deficiency
  • respiratory insufficiency
  • autosomal dominant thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency
  • Crohn disease
  • autosomal recessive thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency
regulated by
  • TNF
  • dextran sulfate
  • F2
  • tetradecanoylphorbol acetate
  • Cote d'Ivoire ebolavirus
  • PROCR
  • THBD
  • PF4
  • beta-estradiol
  • THBD/thrombin
regulates
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • apoptosis
  • activation in
  • adhesion
  • expression in
  • activation
  • migration
  • generation in
  • phosphorylation in
  • necrosis

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • Golgi lumen
  • Cytoplasm
  • cell surface
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • endoplasmic reticulum lumen
  • rough endoplasmatic reticulum
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Proc gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • negative regulation of coagulation
  • negative regulation of inflammatory response
  • negative regulation of apoptotic process
  • negative regulation of blood coagulation
  • proteolysis
  • blood coagulation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum lumen
  • extracellular space
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • Golgi apparatus
  • extracellular region
  • Golgi lumen

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • calcium ion binding
  • serine-type endopeptidase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.