H4c1 Gene Summary [Mouse]

Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H4 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
H4c1
Official Name
H4 clustered histone 1 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:2448419]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000060093
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 326619 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000060093
Aliases H4 clustered histone 1
Synonyms H4-16, H4C11, H4C12, H4C13, H4C14, H4C15, H4C16, H4C2, H4C3, H4C4, H4C5, H4C6, H4C8, H4C9, H4 clustered histone 1, H4f16, H4FA, HIST1H4A
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHuman

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse H4c1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • structural constituent of chromatin
  • histone fold domain (HFD) superfamily
  • TATA box binding protein associated factor (TAF)
  • protein binding
  • TATA box binding protein associated factor
  • DNA binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • insomnia
  • COVID-19
  • nonsyndromic cleft lip and palate
  • androgenic alopecia
  • varicocele
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
  • plexiform neurofibroma
regulated by
role in cell
  • differentiation
  • crizotinib sensitivity
  • organization
  • assembly

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • Extracellular Space
  • nucleosomes
  • nucleoplasm
  • nucleoli

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse H4c1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation
  • telomere organization
  • chromatin organization
  • nucleosome assembly

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • centromere-specific nucleosome
  • chromosome, telomeric region
  • nucleus
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • membrane
  • macromolecular complex
  • extracellular region
  • nucleosome
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • DNA binding
  • structural constituent of chromatin
  • protein binding
  • RNA binding
  • protein heterodimerization activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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