Plxna4 Gene Summary [Rat]

Predicted to enable semaphorin receptor activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including maintenance of synapse structure; nervous system development; and semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway. Predicted to act upstream of or within nervous system development; regulation of axon extension involved in axon guidance; and regulation of negative chemotaxis. Predicted to be part of semaphorin receptor complex. Predicted to be active in cerebellar climbing fiber to Purkinje cell synapse and plasma membrane. Orthologous to human PLXNA4 (plexin A4). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Plxna4
Official Name
plexin A4 [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:1308074]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000013072
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 312213 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000013072
Aliases plexin A4
Synonyms 9330117B14, FAYV2820, mKIAA1550, PLEXA4, plexin A4, Plxa4, PLXNA4A, PLXNA4B, PRO34003
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Plxna4 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • extracellular domain
  • Plexin repeat
  • IPT
  • Plexin cytoplasmic RasGAP domain
  • protein binding
  • TIG domain
  • Ras GTPase Activating Domain
  • semaphorin domain
  • Plexin cytoplasmic RhoGTPase-binding domain
  • Ubl1_cv_Nsp3_N-like
  • TIG domain found in plexin
  • IPT/TIG domain
  • semaphorin receptor
  • Sema domain
  • transmembrane receptor
  • The Sema domain, a protein interacting module, of semaphorins and plexins

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • neoplasia
  • spontaneous abortion
  • colorectal cancer
  • diabetic nephropathy
  • brain concussion
  • age-related hearing loss
  • intracranial hemorrhage
  • Down syndrome
  • bipolar disorder
  • gestational diabetes mellitus
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • cell death
  • apoptosis
  • proliferation
  • expression in
  • phosphorylation in
  • stimulation
  • growth
  • differentiation
  • morphogenesis
  • sum total

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • glutaminergic synapse
  • neurites
  • synaptosomes
  • synapse
  • excitatory synapses

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Plxna4 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • regulation of cell shape
  • motor axon guidance
  • trigeminal nerve structural organization
  • glossopharyngeal nerve morphogenesis
  • negative regulation of cell adhesion
  • vagus nerve morphogenesis
  • facial nerve structural organization
  • embryonic heart tube development
  • chemorepulsion of branchiomotor axon
  • anterior commissure morphogenesis
  • postganglionic parasympathetic nervous system development
  • branchiomotor neuron axon guidance
  • sympathetic nervous system development
  • positive regulation of axonogenesis
  • regulation of axon extension involved in axon guidance
  • regulation of GTPase activity
  • regulation of negative chemotaxis
  • regulation of cell migration
  • semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • semaphorin receptor complex
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • semaphorin receptor activity