Gtf2h2 Gene Summary [Rat]

Predicted to enable RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including G protein-coupled receptor internalization; nucleotide-excision repair; and transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter. Predicted to be located in nuclear speck. Predicted to be part of core TFIIH complex portion of holo TFIIH complex and transcription factor TFIID complex. Orthologous to several human genes including GTF2H2C (GTF2H2 family member C) and GTF2H2 (general transcription factor IIH subunit 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Gtf2h2
Official Name
general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:1310499]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000018230
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 294693 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000018230
Aliases general transcription factor IIH subunit 2
Synonyms BTF2, BTF2-p44, general transcription factor IIH subunit 2, p44, T-BTF2P44, TFIIH
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHuman

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Gtf2h2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • TFIIH C1-like domain
  • transcription regulator
  • von Willebrand factor (vWF) type A domain
  • transcription factor ssl1
  • Ssl1-like
  • vWFA
  • von Willebrand factor type A domain
  • protein binding
  • general RNA polymerase II transcription factor

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Gtf2h2 gene in rat plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • infection by HIV-1
regulated by
  • HGF
  • tretinoin
  • BMP2
  • topotecan
  • monocyte-derived macrophages
  • 5-fluorouracil
regulates
  • DNA promoter
  • DNA endogenous promoter
  • RNA polymerase II
  • GPCR
  • ERCC2
role in cell
  • formation
  • formation in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • nuclear fraction
  • nucleoplasm
  • nuclear speckles

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Gtf2h2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • nucleotide-excision repair
  • transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • G-protein coupled receptor internalization
  • response to UV
  • transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • transcription factor TFIID complex
  • nuclear speck
  • core TFIIH complex
  • core TFIIH complex portion of holo TFIIH complex
  • holo TFIIH complex
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • zinc ion binding
  • protein binding
  • general RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.