FGF12 Gene Summary [Human]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth, and invasion. This growth factor lacks the N-terminal signal sequence present in most of the FGF family members, but it contains clusters of basic residues that have been demonstrated to act as a nuclear localization signal. When transfected into mammalian cells, this protein accumulated in the nucleus, but was not secreted. The specific function of this gene has not yet been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
FGF12
Official Name
fibroblast growth factor 12 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:3668]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000114279
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 2257 Ensembl: ENSG00000114279
Aliases fibroblast growth factor 12, fibroblast growth factor 12B, fibroblast growth factor homologous factor 1, myocyte-activating factor, fibroblast growth factor FGF-12b
Synonyms B230343J05Rik, bc030485, DEE47, EIEE47, FGF12B, Fgf1a, FHF-1, Fhf1b, fibroblast growth factor 12, LOC100505888
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human FGF12 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • beta-trefoil_FGF
  • ion channel binding
  • sodium channel regulator
  • protein binding
  • heparin binding
  • growth factor

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the FGF12 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 47
  • prostate cancer
  • acute myeloid leukemia
  • adenoid cystic carcinoma of salivary gland
  • salivary gland cancer
  • epithelial cancer
  • gastric epithelial cancer
  • hepatoid gastric adenocarcinoma
  • colon cancer
  • angioedema
regulated by
  • thapsigargin
  • BMP4
  • IFNG
  • E. coli serotype 0127B8 lipopolysaccharide
  • RARA
  • progesterone
  • cardiotoxin
  • estrogen receptor
  • phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate
  • tretinoin
role in cell
  • expression in
  • phosphorylation in
  • proliferation
  • apoptosis
  • quantity
  • number
  • modulation in
  • depolarization

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • cell surface
  • Nucleus

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human FGF12 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • regulation of cardiac muscle cell action potential involved in contraction
  • heart development
  • signal transduction
  • neuromuscular process
  • regulation of sodium ion transmembrane transporter activity
  • cell-cell signaling
  • positive regulation of sodium ion transport
  • nervous system development
  • synaptic transmission
  • adult locomotory behavior

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • extracellular space
  • cytoplasm
  • synapse

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • sodium channel regulator activity
  • growth factor activity
  • protein binding
  • ion channel binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.