ALMS1 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a protein containing a large tandem-repeat domain as well as additional low complexity regions. The encoded protein functions in microtubule organization, particularly in the formation and maintanance of cilia. Mutations in this gene cause Alstrom syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene located adjacent in the same region of chromosome 2. Alternative splice variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
ALMS1
Official Name
ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:428]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000116127
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 7840 Ensembl: ENSG00000116127
Aliases ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein
Synonyms ALMS1, centrosome and basal body associated, ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein, ALMS1, centrosome and basal body associated protein, ALSS, Alstrom syndrome protein 1, bbb
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human ALMS1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Alstrom syndrome repeat
  • actinin binding
  • ALMS motif
  • protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • schizophrenia
  • epithelial cancer
  • Alström syndrome
  • retinal dystrophy
  • retinitis pigmentosa
  • Leber congenital amaurosis type 1
  • mental retardation
  • cervical carcinoma
  • epithelial uterine cancer
regulates
role in cell
  • differentiation
  • expression in
  • proliferation
  • apoptosis
  • formation
  • morphology
  • endocytosis by
  • assembly
  • development
  • organization

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • microtubule cytoskeleton
  • basal bodies
  • centrosome
  • centriole
  • Mitochondria
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human ALMS1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • endosomal transport
  • regulation of stress fiber assembly
  • regulation of centriole replication

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • centrosome
  • centriole
  • cilium
  • spindle pole
  • cytosol

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • microtubule binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.