NT5C3A Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the 5'-nucleotidase family of enzymes that catalyze the dephosphorylation of nucleoside 5'-monophosphates. The encoded protein is the type 1 isozyme of pyrimidine 5' nucleotidase and catalyzes the dephosphorylation of pyrimidine 5' monophosphates. Mutations in this gene are a cause of hemolytic anemia due to uridine 5-prime monophosphate hydrolase deficiency. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene, and pseudogenes of this gene are located on the long arm of chromosomes 3 and 4. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
NT5C3A
Official Name
5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic IIIA [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:17820]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000122643
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 51251 Ensembl: ENSG00000122643
Aliases 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic IIIA, lupin
Synonyms 1600024P05Rik, 2610206B05Rik, 3110004A18RIK, 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic III, 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic IIIA, cN-III, CNSHA8, hUMP1, lupin, NT5C3, Nt5y, p36, P5'N-1, P5N-1, PN-1, PN-I, POMP, PSN1, UMPH, UMPH1
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human NT5C3A often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • haloacid dehalogenase superfamily, subfamily IE hydrolase, TIGR01544
  • tRNA 2'-phosphotransferase
  • 5'-nucleotidase
  • Pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase (UMPH-1)
  • Haloacid Dehalogenase superfamily, subfamily IB, phosphoserine phosphatase-like
  • phosphatase
  • protein binding
  • Haloacid Dehalogenase-like Hydrolases

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • diabetes mellitus
  • pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase deficient hemolytic anemia
  • early onset hypertension
regulated by
  • IL4
  • NONO
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • interferon alpha
  • IFNB1
  • STAT6
  • myeloid dendritic cells
  • ZBTB10
  • Immunoglobulin
  • monocyte-derived dendritic cells
regulates
  • nicotinate D-ribonucleoside
  • adenosine
  • 5'-CMP
  • nicotinate D-ribonucleotide
  • NMN
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • survival

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • Mitochondria
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm
  • nuclear bodies

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human NT5C3A gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • defense response to virus
  • pyrimidine nucleoside metabolic process
  • nucleotide metabolic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nuclear body
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • nucleotide binding
  • magnesium ion binding
  • protein binding
  • 5'-nucleotidase activity
  • tRNA 2'-phosphotransferase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.