PSMB7 Gene Summary [Human]

The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered ring-shaped 20S core structure. The core structure is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. The encoded protein is a member of the proteasome B-type family, also known as the T1B family, and is a 20S core beta subunit in the proteasome. Expression of this catalytic subunit is downregulated by gamma interferon, and proteolytic processing is required to generate a mature subunit. A pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 14. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

Details

Type
Processed Transcript
Official Symbol
PSMB7
Official Name
proteasome 20S subunit beta 7 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:9544]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000136930
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 5695 Ensembl: ENSG00000136930
Aliases proteasome 20S subunit beta 7, proteasome subunit β2
Synonyms AU020723, Macropain chain Z, MC14, proteasome 20S subunit beta 7, proteasome 20S subunit β 7, proteasome (prosome, macropain) subunit, beta type 7, proteasome (prosome, macropain) subunit, β type 7, Proteasome subunit beta2c, Proteasome subunit b type 7, Proteasome subunit Z, Proteasome subunit β2c, PSB7
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human PSMB7 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Ntn_hydrolase
  • proteasome endopeptidase complex
  • peptidase
  • protein binding
  • Proteasome subunit

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the PSMB7 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • hypothyroidism
  • cervical small cell carcinoma
  • extrapulmonary small cell cancer
  • epithelial uterine cancer
  • cervical cancer
regulated by
  • LDLR
  • KAT5
  • 5-fluorouracil
  • HeLa cells
  • stattic
  • RUVBL1
  • APOB
  • EGF
  • GnRH analog
  • 1,4-bis[2-(3,5-dichloropyridyloxy)]benzene
regulates
role in cell
  • survival
  • growth

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • secretory granule lumen
  • ficolin-1-rich granule lumen
  • cilia
  • Extracellular Space
  • Nucleus
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm
  • nuclear bodies
  • clastosomes

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human PSMB7 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • nuclear body
  • cytoplasm
  • proteasome core complex
  • cytosol
  • proteasome complex
  • secretory granule lumen
  • proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex
  • extracellular region
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • endopeptidase activity
  • threonine-type endopeptidase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.