CLCA2 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the calcium-activated chloride channel regulator (CLCR) family of proteins. Members of this family regulate the transport of chloride across the plasma membrane. The encoded protein is autoproteolytically processed to generate N- and C- terminal fragments. Expression of this gene is upregulated by the tumor suppressor protein p53 in response to DNA damage. In breast cancer, expression of this gene is downregulated and the encoded protein may inhibit migration and invasion while promoting mesenchymal-to-epithelial transition in cancer cell lines. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
CLCA2
Official Name
chloride channel accessory 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:2016]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000137975
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 9635 Ensembl: ENSG00000137975
Aliases chloride channel accessory 2
Synonyms 4732440A06, AI586120, CACC, CACC3, chloride channel accessory 2, Clca5, CLCRG2
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human CLCA2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Calcium-activated chloride channel N terminal
  • calcium-activated chloride channel protein 1
  • von Willebrand factor (vWF) type A domain
  • vWFA
  • chloride channel
  • ligand-gated ion channel
  • von Willebrand factor type A domain
  • ion channel
  • metalloendopeptidase

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • Crohn disease
  • neoplasia
  • hallux valgus
  • psoriasis
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • adhesion
  • proliferation
  • phosphorylation in
  • invasion by
  • apoptosis
  • survival
  • invasion
  • migration
  • cell focus formation

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cell junction
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm
  • nuclear envelope

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human CLCA2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • ion transmembrane transport
  • proteolysis
  • cell adhesion

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • basal plasma membrane
  • nuclear membrane
  • anchoring junction
  • cell junction
  • cytosol
  • extracellular region
  • plasma membrane
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • intracellular calcium activated chloride channel activity
  • metal ion binding
  • chloride channel activity
  • metalloendopeptidase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.