DHX38 Gene Summary [Human]

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the DEAD/H box family of splicing factors. This protein resembles yeast Prp16 more closely than other DEAD/H family members. It is an ATPase and essential for the catalytic step II in pre-mRNA splicing process. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
DHX38
Official Name
DEAH-box helicase 38 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:17211]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000140829
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 9785 Ensembl: ENSG00000140829
Aliases DEAH-box helicase 38
Synonyms 5730550P09Rik, DDX38, DEAH-box helicase 38, KIAA0224, PRP16, PRPF16, RP84
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human DHX38 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Helicase associated domain (HA2)
  • Helicase associated domain (HA2) Add an annotation
  • Oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding (OB)-fold
  • helicase superfamily c-terminal domain
  • N-terminal helicase domain of the DEAD-box helicase superfamily
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • DEAD-like helicases superfamily
  • Helicase conserved C-terminal domain
  • RNA helicase
  • P-loop containing Nucleoside Triphosphate Hydrolases
  • AAA domain

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • retinitis pigmentosa type 84
  • autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa
  • primary genetic hyperlipidemia
  • retinal dystrophy
  • coronary artery disease
  • angina pectoris
  • retinitis pigmentosa
regulated by
role in cell
  • cell viability
  • splicing by

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • catalytic step 2 spliceosome
  • spliceosomes
  • nucleoplasm

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human DHX38 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • nuclear mRNA splicing, via spliceosome

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • catalytic step 2 spliceosome
  • membrane
  • spliceosomal complex
  • intracellular
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • ATPase activity
  • ATP binding
  • protein binding
  • RNA binding
  • RNA helicase activity
  • 3'-5' RNA helicase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.