DUSP10 Gene Summary [Human]

Dual specificity protein phosphatases inactivate their target kinases by dephosphorylating both the phosphoserine/threonine and phosphotyrosine residues. They negatively regulate members of the MAP kinase superfamily, which is associated with cellular proliferation and differentiation. Different members of this family of dual specificity phosphatases show distinct substrate specificities for MAP kinases, different tissue distribution and subcellular localization, and different modes of expression induction by extracellular stimuli. This gene product binds to and inactivates p38 and SAPK/JNK. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
DUSP10
Official Name
dual specificity phosphatase 10 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:3065]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000143507
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 11221 Ensembl: ENSG00000143507
Aliases dual specificity phosphatase 10
Synonyms 2610306G15Rik, dual specificity phosphatase 10, MKP-5
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human DUSP10 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • protein-tyrosine-phoshatase
  • catalytic domain
  • phosphoprotein phosphatase
  • protein tyrosine/threonine phosphatase
  • Rhodanese Homology Domain
  • mitogen-activated protein kinase p38 binding
  • JUN kinase binding
  • PTP_DSP_cys
  • protein binding
  • Rhodanese-like domain
  • RHOD
  • Dual specificity phosphatase, catalytic domain
  • MAP kinase phosphatase
  • phosphatase

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the DUSP10 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • hepatocellular carcinoma
  • liver cancer
  • epithelial cancer
  • Waldenström macroglobulinemia
  • cardiac fibrosis
  • chronic lymphocytic leukemia
  • dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis
  • experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
  • hepatic injury
  • rheumatic fever
regulated by
  • TNF
  • deferoxamine
  • dexamethasone
  • ATM
  • heavy metal
  • beta-estradiol
  • calcitriol
  • camptothecin
  • methotrexate
  • ESR1
regulates
role in cell
  • cell viability
  • expression in
  • activation in
  • phosphorylation in
  • proliferation
  • growth
  • production in
  • formation
  • number
  • apoptosis

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • Cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human DUSP10 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • oligodendrocyte differentiation
  • regulation of brown fat cell differentiation
  • negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response
  • peptidyl-threonine dephosphorylation
  • negative regulation of JUN kinase activity
  • negative regulation of JNK cascade
  • negative regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation
  • positive regulation of regulatory T cell differentiation
  • negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
  • negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation
  • negative regulation of epithelial cell migration
  • negative regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade
  • response to lipopolysaccharide
  • dephosphorylation
  • regulation of adaptive immune response
  • peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation
  • negative regulation of cell migration
  • stress-activated MAPK cascade

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • MAP kinase phosphatase activity
  • mitogen-activated protein kinase p38 binding
  • MAP kinase tyrosine phosphatase activity
  • protein tyrosine/threonine phosphatase activity
  • phosphatase activity
  • JUN kinase binding
  • MAP kinase tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity
  • myosin phosphatase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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