ALPI Gene Summary [Human]

There are at least four distinct but related alkaline phosphatases: intestinal, placental, placental-like, and liver/bone/kidney (tissue non-specific). The intestinal alkaline phosphatase gene encodes a digestive brush-border enzyme. This enzyme is a component of the gut mucosal defense system and is thought to function in the detoxification of lipopolysaccharide, and in the prevention of bacterial translocation in the gut. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

Details

Type
Nonsense Mediated Decay
Official Symbol
ALPI
Official Name
alkaline phosphatase, intestinal [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:437]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000163295
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 248 Ensembl: ENSG00000163295
Aliases alkaline phosphatase, intestinal, intestinal alkaline phosphatase
Synonyms 2010001C14RIK, Adult Intestinal Alkaline Phosphatase, Akp6, alkaline phosphatase, intestinal, Alppl2, Fetal Intestinal Alkaline Phosphatase, Fetal Intestinal-Type Alkaline Phosphatase, foetal Intestinal Alkaline Phosphatase, foetal Intestinal-Type Alkaline Phosphatase, Gcap, gIAP, IAP, Intestinal Form of Alkaline Phosphatase
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human ALPI often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • alkaline phosphatases and sulfatases
  • alkaline phosphatase
  • Alkaline phosphatase homologues
  • protease binding
  • zinc ion binding
  • phosphatase
  • protein homodimerization
  • protein binding
  • magnesium ion binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the ALPI gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • zinc deficiency
  • HIV infection
  • undernutrition
  • pneumonia
  • COVID-19
  • liver neoplasia
  • mineral deficiency
  • morbid obesity
  • sickle cell anemia
  • very low birth weight
regulated by
regulates
  • coenzyme A
role in cell
  • growth
  • growth in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cell surface
  • Extracellular Space
  • cellular membrane
  • plasma membrane extracellular face

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human ALPI gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • dephosphorylation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular region
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • magnesium ion binding
  • zinc ion binding
  • protein binding
  • protease binding
  • alkaline phosphatase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.