SGPL1 Gene Summary [Human]
Enables sphinganine-1-phosphate aldolase activity. Involved in apoptotic signaling pathway; fatty acid metabolic process; and sphingolipid metabolic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum. Implicated in nephrotic syndrome type 14. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Details
| Type | Processed Transcript |
| Official Symbol | SGPL1 |
| Official Name | sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:10817] |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000166224 |
| Bio databases IDs | |
| Aliases | sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1 |
| Synonyms | D10Xrf456,NPHS14,RENI,S1PL,S1P LYASE,SPGL1,sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase,sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1,sphingosine phosphate lyase 1,SPL |
| Species | Human, Homo sapiens |
Protein Domains
A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human SGPL1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
- Aminotransferase class-V
- sphinganine-1-phosphate aldolase
- AAT_I
- enzyme
- protein binding
- tyrosine decarboxylase MnfA
Top Findings
The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
- non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
- lung neuroendocrine carcinoma
- lung carcinoma process
- neuroendocrine lung cancer
- neuroendocrine neoplasm
- neoplasia
- nephrotic syndrome type 14
- hereditary disorder
- experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
- nephrosis
role in cell
- phosphorylation in
- cell death
- production in
- expression in
- apoptosis
- cell viability
- formation
- degradation in
- growth
- proliferation
Subcellular Expression
Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
- Cytoplasm
- membrane fraction
- pH resistant lipid raft fraction
- Endoplasmic Reticulum
- endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- perikaryon
- axons
Gene Ontology Annotations
Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human SGPL1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.
Biological Process
Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
- regulation of multicellular organism growth
- estrogen metabolic process
- spermatogenesis
- hemopoiesis
- palate development
- post-embryonic development
- platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway
- apoptotic signaling pathway
- vasculogenesis
- ceramide metabolic process
- skeletal system morphogenesis
- face morphogenesis
- fatty acid metabolic process
- luteinization
- androgen metabolic process
- kidney development
- fibroblast migration
- Leydig cell differentiation
- sphingolipid catabolic process
Cellular Component
Where in the cell the gene product is active
- endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- endoplasmic reticulum
Molecular Function
What the gene product does at the molecular level
- pyridoxal phosphate binding
- protein binding
- sphinganine-1-phosphate aldolase activity