Sgpl1 Gene Summary [Rat]
Predicted to enable sphinganine-1-phosphate aldolase activity. Predicted to be involved in apoptotic signaling pathway; fatty acid metabolic process; and sphingolipid metabolic process. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including face morphogenesis; gonad development; and steroid metabolic process. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Predicted to be active in endoplasmic reticulum. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in nephrotic syndrome type 14. Orthologous to human SGPL1 (sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Details
| Type | Protein Coding |
| Official Symbol | Sgpl1 |
| Official Name | sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1 [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:628599] |
| Ensembl ID | ENSRNOG00000000565 |
| Bio databases IDs | |
| Aliases | sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1 |
| Synonyms | D10Xrf456, NPHS14, RENI, S1PL, S1P LYASE, SPGL1, sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase, sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1, sphingosine phosphate lyase 1, SPL |
| Species | Rat, Rattus norvegicus |
| Orthologies |
Protein Domains
A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Sgpl1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
- Aminotransferase class-V
- sphinganine-1-phosphate aldolase
- AAT_I
- enzyme
- protein binding
- tyrosine decarboxylase MnfA
Top Findings
The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
- non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
- lung neuroendocrine carcinoma
- lung carcinoma process
- neuroendocrine lung cancer
- neuroendocrine neoplasm
- neoplasia
- nephrotic syndrome type 14
- hereditary disorder
- experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
- nephrosis
role in cell
- phosphorylation in
- cell death
- production in
- expression in
- apoptosis
- cell viability
- formation
- degradation in
- growth
- proliferation
Subcellular Expression
Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
- Cytoplasm
- membrane fraction
- pH resistant lipid raft fraction
- Endoplasmic Reticulum
- endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- perikaryon
- axons
Gene Ontology Annotations
Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Sgpl1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.
Biological Process
Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
- regulation of multicellular organism growth
- estrogen metabolic process
- spermatogenesis
- hemopoiesis
- palate development
- post-embryonic development
- platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway
- apoptotic signaling pathway
- vasculogenesis
- ceramide metabolic process
- skeletal system morphogenesis
- face morphogenesis
- fatty acid metabolic process
- luteinization
- androgen metabolic process
- kidney development
- fibroblast migration
- Leydig cell differentiation
- sphingolipid catabolic process
Cellular Component
Where in the cell the gene product is active
- endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- endoplasmic reticulum
Molecular Function
What the gene product does at the molecular level
- pyridoxal phosphate binding
- protein binding
- sphinganine-1-phosphate aldolase activity