ADGRB1 Gene Summary [Human]

Angiogenesis is controlled by a local balance between stimulators and inhibitors of new vessel growth and is suppressed under normal physiologic conditions. Angiogenesis has been shown to be essential for growth and metastasis of solid tumors. In order to obtain blood supply for their growth, tumor cells are potently angiogenic and attract new vessels as results of increased secretion of inducers and decreased production of endogenous negative regulators. BAI1 contains at least one 'functional' p53-binding site within an intron, and its expression has been shown to be induced by wildtype p53. There are two other brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor genes, designated BAI2 and BAI3 which along with BAI1 have similar tissue specificities and structures, however only BAI1 is transcriptionally regulated by p53. BAI1 is postulated to be a member of the secretin receptor family, an inhibitor of angiogenesis and a growth suppressor of glioblastomas [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
ADGRB1
Official Name
adhesion G protein-coupled receptor B1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:943]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000181790
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 575 Ensembl: ENSG00000181790
Aliases adhesion G protein-coupled receptor B1
Synonyms adhesion G protein-coupled receptor B1, B830018M07Rik, BAI1, Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1, GDAIF, mKIAA4089
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human ADGRB1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • G-protein coupled receptor
  • Hormone receptor domain
  • Thrombospondin type 1 repeats
  • phospholipid binding
  • Thrombospondin type 1 domain
  • 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family)
  • extracellular domain
  • thrombospondin-1 motif
  • GPCR-Autoproteolysis INducing (GAIN) domain
  • protein binding
  • seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily
  • lipopolysaccharide binding
  • PDZ-domain binding
  • Adhesion GPCR B N-terminal region
  • binding protein
  • thrombospondin properdin-like repeat
  • GPCR proteolysis site, GPS, motif
  • Spondin-like TSP1 domain
  • PDZ binding motif
  • transmembrane receptor

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the ADGRB1 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • cancer
  • chronic lymphocytic leukemia
  • androgenic alopecia
  • glioblastoma
  • glioblastoma cancer
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • phosphorylation in
  • proliferation
  • migration
  • activation in
  • fusion
  • size
  • length
  • development
  • binding
  • engulfment

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • glutaminergic synapse
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular Space
  • perisynaptic region
  • perinuclear region
  • cellular membrane
  • focal adhesions
  • intercellular junctions
  • postsynaptic membrane
  • dendritic spines
  • dendritic spine head
  • synapse
  • dendrites
  • postsynaptic density
  • plasma
  • phagocytic cups

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human ADGRB1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • negative regulation of angiogenesis
  • defense response to Gram-negative bacterium
  • G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • signal transduction
  • negative regulation of cell proliferation
  • apoptotic cell clearance
  • negative regulation of protein catabolic process
  • peripheral nervous system development
  • cell surface receptor signaling pathway
  • cell adhesion
  • engulfment of apoptotic cell
  • adenylate cyclase-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • muscle organ development
  • phagocytosis, recognition
  • axonogenesis
  • innate immune response
  • regulation of synaptic plasticity
  • negative regulation of protein ubiquitination
  • negative regulation of endothelial cell migration
  • positive regulation of synapse assembly

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • postsynaptic density
  • dendrite
  • extracellular space
  • cell-cell junction
  • perinuclear region of cytoplasm
  • focal adhesion
  • dendritic spine
  • membrane
  • phagocytic cup
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • G-protein coupled receptor activity
  • phosphatidylserine binding
  • protein binding
  • PDZ domain binding
  • lipopolysaccharide binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.