KREMEN1 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a high-affinity dickkopf homolog 1 (DKK1) transmembrane receptor that functionally cooperates with DKK1 to block wingless (WNT)/beta-catenin signaling. The encoded protein is a component of a membrane complex that modulates canonical WNT signaling through lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 (LRP6). It contains extracellular kringle, WSC, and CUB domains. Mutations in this gene result in ectodermal dysplasia. This protein has also been found to be a functional receptor for Coxsackievirus A10 and may be an alternative entry receptor for SARS-CoV-2. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2021]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
KREMEN1
Official Name
kringle containing transmembrane protein 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:17550]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000183762
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 83999 Ensembl: ENSG00000183762
Aliases kringle containing transmembrane protein 1
Synonyms ECTD13, KREMEN, kringle containing transmembrane protein 1, KRM1
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human KREMEN1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • KR
  • WSC domain
  • present in yeast cell wall integrity and stress response component proteins
  • CUB
  • protein binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the KREMEN1 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • COVID-19
  • breast carcinoma
  • progression free survival
  • hereditary disorder
  • diverticular disease
  • preeclampsia
  • polydactyly
  • hair/tooth type ectodermal dysplasia type 13
  • polycystic kidney disease
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type IVB
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • apoptosis
  • quantity
  • number
  • abnormal morphology
  • regeneration
  • surface area
  • ossification by
  • communication

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cell surface
  • cellular membrane
  • perikaryon

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human KREMEN1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • negative regulation of canonical Wnt receptor signaling pathway
  • negative regulation of axon regeneration
  • cell communication
  • multicellular organismal development
  • limb development
  • regulation of canonical Wnt receptor signaling pathway
  • apoptotic process
  • Wnt receptor signaling pathway
  • negative regulation of ossification

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • membrane
  • neuronal cell body
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.