CYP4A11 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and hydroxylates medium-chain fatty acids such as laurate and myristate. Multiple transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
CYP4A11
Official Name
cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily A member 11 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:2642]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000187048
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 1579 Ensembl: ENSG00000187048
Aliases cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily A member 11
Synonyms CP4Y, CYP4A2, CYP4A9/11, CYP4AII, CYPIVA11, cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily A member 11, P-450 HK omega, P-450 HK ω
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human CYP4A11 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • cytochrome P450 (CYP) superfamily
  • Cytochrome P450
  • reduced flavin or flavoprotein:oxygen oxidoreductase
  • leukotriene-B4 20-monooxygenase
  • monooxygenase
  • enzyme
  • arachidonic acid epoxygenase
  • alkane 1-monooxygenase

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the CYP4A11 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • hypertension
  • liver cancer
  • epithelial cancer
  • colorectal cancer
  • hepatocellular carcinoma
  • diabetic nephropathy
  • nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
  • hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • binding in
  • expression in
  • activation in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • cellular membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • microsome
  • apical membrane
  • phagosomes

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human CYP4A11 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • leukotriene B4 catabolic process
  • renal water homeostasis
  • leukotriene metabolic process
  • pressure natriuresis
  • sodium ion homeostasis
  • linoleic acid metabolic process
  • icosanoid biosynthetic process
  • fatty acid metabolic process
  • long-chain fatty acid metabolic process
  • omega-hydroxylase P450 pathway
  • lauric acid metabolic process
  • epoxygenase P450 pathway
  • kidney development
  • oxylipin biosynthetic process
  • arachidonic acid metabolic process
  • positive regulation of icosanoid secretion

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • cytoplasm
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • apical plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • arachidonic acid epoxygenase activity
  • arachidonic acid monooxygenase activity
  • iron ion binding
  • aromatase activity
  • leukotriene-B4 20-monooxygenase activity
  • alkane 1-monooxygenase activity
  • monooxygenase activity
  • heme binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.