ENTPD4 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the apyrase protein family. Apyrases are enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nucleotide diphosphates and triphosphates in a calcium or magnesium-dependent manner. The encoded protein is an endo-apyrase and may play a role in salvaging nucleotides from lysosomes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene, and these isoforms may differ in divalent cation dependence and substrate specificity. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
ENTPD4
Official Name
ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 4 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:14573]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000197217
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 9583 Ensembl: ENSG00000197217
Aliases ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 4
Synonyms A430102M06RIK, ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 4, LALP70, LAP70, LYSAL1, NTPDase-4, UDPase
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human ENTPD4 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • nucleoside-triphosphatase
  • guanosine-diphosphatase
  • nucleoside-diphosphatase
  • uridine diphosphatase
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • ASKHA_ATPase-like

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • glioblastoma
  • glioblastoma cancer
  • atopic dermatitis
regulated by
  • Ca2+
  • UTP
  • MAPT
  • dTTP
  • guanosine triphosphate
  • magnesium
  • KDM1A
  • mir-122 (includes others)
  • uridine diphosphate
  • CDP
regulates
  • uridine diphosphate
  • GDP
  • CTP

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Golgi membrane
  • lysosome membrane
  • autophagic vacuoles

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human ENTPD4 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • CTP metabolic process
  • UDP catabolic process
  • GDP catabolic process
  • nucleobase-containing small molecule catabolic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • membrane
  • cytoplasmic vesicle
  • Golgi apparatus
  • Golgi membrane
  • lysosomal membrane
  • autophagic vacuole membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • CTPase activity
  • uridine-diphosphatase activity
  • guanosine-diphosphatase activity
  • GTPase activity
  • nucleoside-diphosphatase activity
  • nucleoside-triphosphatase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.