NAT8B Gene Summary [Human]

This gene is highly similar to the N-acetyltransferase 8 (NAT8) gene which encodes a kidney and liver protein with homology to bacterial acetyltransferases involved in drug resistance. This gene is localized on chromosome 2 in the vicinity of the NAT8 gene and represents a human-specific transcribed pseudogene of NAT8. This gene contains two common polymorphic nonsense mutations that disrupt the active site of the protein. In the extremely rare event when both nonsense mutations are absent, the predicted protein would contain a complete acetyltransferase domain and would be identical in length to NAT8. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2022]

Details

Type
Polymorphic Pseudogene
Official Symbol
NAT8B
Official Name
N-acetyltransferase 8B (putative, gene/pseudogene) [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:30235]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000204872
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 51471 Ensembl: ENSG00000204872
Aliases N-acetyltransferase 8B (putative, gene/pseudogene)
Synonyms ATASE1, CML2, Hcml2, N-acetyltransferase 8B (putative, gene/pseudogene), NAT8BP
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human NAT8B often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • N-acetyltransferase
  • lysine N-acetyltransferase
  • catalytic domain
  • enzyme
  • protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • Wilms tumor
  • Wilms tumorigenesis
  • late-onset Alzheimer disease
regulated by
  • dexamethasone
  • 6-chlorobenzo[a]phenoxazin-5-one
  • 2-chloro-3-(2-ethoxyanilino)naphthoquinone
  • ceramide
role in cell
  • production in
  • apoptosis
  • expression in
  • formation

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cellular membrane
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • ER-to-Golgi intermediate compartment
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human NAT8B gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • positive regulation of gene expression
  • negative regulation of apoptotic process
  • gastrulation with mouth forming second
  • peptidyl-lysine N6-acetylation
  • beta-amyloid metabolic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment
  • endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • lysine N-acetyltransferase activity
  • protein binding
  • N-acetyltransferase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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