H4C14 Gene Summary [Human]

Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. This structure consists of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a nucleosome, an octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H4 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails; instead, they contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in a histone cluster on chromosome 1. This gene is one of four histone genes in the cluster that are duplicated; this record represents the centromeric copy. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
H4C14
Official Name
H4 clustered histone 14 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:4794]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000270882
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 8370 Ensembl: ENSG00000270882
Aliases H4 clustered histone 14
Synonyms FO108, H4, H4-16, H4C1, H4C11, H4C12, H4C13, H4C15, H4C16, H4C2, H4C3, H4C4, H4C5, H4C6, H4C8, H4C9, H4 clustered histone 14, H4F2, H4FN, H4 histone, H4/n, HIST2H4A
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human H4C14 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • structural constituent of chromatin
  • histone fold domain (HFD) superfamily
  • TATA box binding protein associated factor (TAF)
  • protein binding
  • TATA box binding protein associated factor
  • DNA binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • colorectal cancer
regulated by
role in cell
  • differentiation
  • organization
  • assembly

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • Extracellular Space
  • nucleosomes
  • nucleoplasm
  • nucleoli

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human H4C14 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • telomere organization
  • negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation
  • chromatin organization
  • nucleosome assembly

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • centromere-specific nucleosome
  • chromosome, telomeric region
  • nucleus
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • membrane
  • macromolecular complex
  • nucleosome
  • extracellular region
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • DNA binding
  • structural constituent of chromatin
  • protein binding
  • RNA binding
  • protein heterodimerization activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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