Tro Gene Summary [Mouse]

Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of cell growth. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. Is expressed in several structures, including branchial arch; early conceptus; limb; and secondary oocyte. Orthologous to human TRO (trophinin). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Tro
Official Name
trophinin [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1928994]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000025272
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 56191 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000025272
Aliases trophinin
Synonyms MAGE-d3, Maged3l, magphinin, Tnn, Trol, trophinin
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHuman

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Tro often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Mechanosensitive ion channel porin domain
  • MAGE homology domain
  • nuclear localization sequence
  • protein binding
  • Keratin type II head

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • epithelial cancer
  • breast cancer
  • serous ovarian adenocarcinoma
  • serous ovarian cancer
  • adenoid cystic carcinoma
regulated by
  • cisplatin
  • CG
  • pyridoxal
  • beta-estradiol
  • camptothecin
  • KRT18
  • KRT8
regulates
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • growth
  • adhesion

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • perinuclear region
  • Nucleus
  • Plasma Membrane
  • apical membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Tro gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • homophilic cell adhesion
  • embryo implantation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.