Fitm2 Gene Summary [Rat]

Predicted to enable coenzyme A diphosphatase activity; diacylglycerol binding activity; and triglyceride binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including fat cell differentiation; intracellular triglyceride homeostasis; and lipid droplet formation. Predicted to act upstream of or within triglyceride storage. Predicted to be active in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Siddiqi syndrome. Orthologous to human FITM2 (fat storage inducing transmembrane protein 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Fitm2
Official Name
fat storage-inducing transmembrane protein 2 [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:1307696]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000027434
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 311617 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000027434
Aliases fat storage-inducing transmembrane protein 2
Synonyms AI414861, C20orf142, D930001I22Rik, dJ881L22.2, fat storage-inducing transmembrane protein 2, Fit2, RGD1307696, SIDDIS
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Fitm2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Inositol phospholipid synthesis and fat-storage-inducing TM
  • pyrophosphatase
  • diacylglycerol binding
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • triglyceride binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • weight loss
  • Siddiqi syndrome
  • lipodystrophy
  • hyperinsulinism
  • acquired partial lipodystrophy
  • enteropathy
  • sarcoidosis
  • weight gain
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • differentiation
  • cell death
  • number
  • accumulation
  • formation in
  • quantity
  • formation
  • accumulation in
  • size
  • morphogenesis

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cellular membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Fitm2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • lipid storage
  • positive regulation of sequestering of triglyceride
  • cytoskeleton organization
  • regulation of cell morphogenesis
  • lipid homeostasis
  • phospholipid biosynthetic process
  • lipid particle organization
  • regulation of triglyceride biosynthetic process
  • cellular triglyceride homeostasis
  • fatty-acyl-CoA catabolic process
  • sequestering of triglyceride

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • triglyceride binding
  • protein binding
  • CoA pyrophosphatase activity
  • diacylglycerol binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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