Edar Gene Summary [Rat]

Predicted to enable transmembrane signaling receptor activity. Predicted to be involved in cytokine-mediated signaling pathway; positive regulation of JNK cascade; and positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including hair follicle development; positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction; and salivary gland cavitation. Predicted to be located in apical part of cell. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in ectodermal dysplasia 10A and ectodermal dysplasia 10B. Orthologous to human EDAR (ectodysplasin A receptor). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Edar
Official Name
ectodysplasin-A receptor [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:1561714]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000028598
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 365581 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000028598
Aliases ectodysplasin-A receptor
Synonyms DL, ECTD10A, ECTD10B, ectodysplasin-A receptor, ED1R, ED3, ED5, EDA1R, EDA3, EDA-A1R, HRM1, LOC678867, RGD1561714
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Edar often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • extracellular domain
  • signaling receptor activity
  • ectodomain
  • intracellular domain
  • protein binding
  • cytosolic tail domain
  • Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily (TNFRSF)
  • Death Domain Superfamily of protein-protein interaction domains
  • transmembrane receptor

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • autosomal dominant hypohidrotic/hair/nail type ectodermal dysplasia type 10A
  • hereditary disorder
  • autosomal recessive hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type ectodermal dysplasia type 10B
  • nonsyndromic tooth agenesis
  • male pattern hair loss
  • androgenic alopecia
  • hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia
  • autosomal dominant hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type ectodermal dysplasia type 10A
  • autosomal recessive hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type ectodermal dysplasia type 11B
  • ectodermal dysplasia
regulates
role in cell
  • apoptosis
  • activation in
  • proliferation
  • cell death
  • survival

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • apical compartment
  • cellular membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Edar gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • salivary gland cavitation
  • hair follicle development
  • cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of JNK cascade
  • positive regulation of gene expression
  • pigmentation
  • apoptotic process
  • epidermis development
  • positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade
  • cell differentiation
  • odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • apical part of cell
  • membrane
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • transmembrane signaling receptor activity
  • signaling receptor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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