VPS35 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene belongs to a group of vacuolar protein sorting (VPS) genes. The encoded protein is a component of a large multimeric complex, termed the retromer complex, involved in retrograde transport of proteins from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network. The close structural similarity between the yeast and human proteins that make up this complex suggests a similarity in function. Expression studies in yeast and mammalian cells indicate that this protein interacts directly with VPS35, which serves as the core of the retromer complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
VPS35
Official Name
VPS35 retromer complex component [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:13487]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000069329
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 55737 Ensembl: ENSG00000069329
Aliases VPS35 retromer complex component
Synonyms MEM3, PARK17, VPS35 retromer complex component
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human VPS35 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 35
  • G-protein-coupled receptor binding
  • protein binding
  • transporter

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • metastasis
  • Alzheimer disease
  • schizophrenia
  • neurodegeneration
  • hereditary disorder
  • gastric cancer
  • organismal death
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
  • Parkinson disease
  • Parkinson disease type 17
regulates
role in cell
  • activation in
  • proliferation
  • phosphorylation in
  • migration
  • expression in
  • quantity
  • apoptosis
  • loss
  • degradation in
  • invasion by

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • microsomal fraction
  • membrane fraction
  • glutaminergic synapse
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • presynaptic regions
  • perinuclear region
  • postsynaptic region
  • cellular membrane
  • Nucleus
  • Plasma Membrane
  • endosomes
  • lysosome
  • Mitochondria
  • cytosol
  • endosomal membrane
  • neurites
  • nerve ending
  • synapse
  • early endosomes
  • cytoplasmic vesicles
  • perikaryon
  • postsynaptic density
  • cytosolic fraction

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human VPS35 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • positive regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway
  • protein localization in endosome
  • positive regulation of Wnt protein secretion
  • intracellular protein transport
  • regulation of protein metabolic process
  • transcytosis
  • Wnt receptor signaling pathway
  • negative regulation of protein homooligomerization
  • regulation of terminal button organization
  • regulation of synapse maturation
  • positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior
  • lysosome organization
  • negative regulation of inflammatory response
  • positive regulation of canonical Wnt receptor signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of protein catabolic process
  • mitochondrial fragmentation involved in apoptotic process
  • positive regulation of mitochondrial fission
  • retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi
  • protein destabilization
  • negative regulation of gene expression
  • voluntary musculoskeletal movement
  • regulation of protein stability
  • positive regulation of gene expression
  • regulation of macroautophagy
  • regulation of synaptic transmission
  • regulation of mitochondrion organization
  • endocytic recycling

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • postsynaptic density
  • late endosome
  • retromer complex, inner shell
  • neuronal cell body
  • neuron projection
  • lysosomal membrane
  • lysosome
  • early endosome
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • perinuclear region of cytoplasm
  • endosome
  • retromer complex
  • mitochondrion
  • cytosol
  • endosome membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • D1 dopamine receptor binding
  • protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.