VPS26A Gene Summary [Human]

This gene belongs to a group of vacuolar protein sorting (VPS) genes. The encoded protein is a component of a large multimeric complex, termed the retromer complex, involved in retrograde transport of proteins from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network. The close structural similarity between the yeast and human proteins that make up this complex suggests a similarity in function. Expression studies in yeast and mammalian cells indicate that this protein interacts directly with VPS35, which serves as the core of the retromer complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
VPS26A
Official Name
VPS26, retromer complex component A [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:12711]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000122958
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 9559 Ensembl: ENSG00000122958
Aliases VPS26, retromer complex component A, VPS26 retromer complex component A
Synonyms HB58, Hbeta58, PEP8A, VPS26, VPS26 retromer complex component A
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human VPS26A often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 26
  • protein binding
  • Arrestin (or S-antigen), N-terminal domain
  • transporter

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • psoriasis
  • exencephaly
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • Parkinson disease
  • growth failure
  • bleeding
  • rotator cuff injury
regulated by
role in cell
  • activation in
  • invasion by
  • degradation in
  • stability
  • function in
  • swelling

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • microsomal fraction
  • membrane fraction
  • endosomal bud
  • perinuclear region
  • cellular membrane
  • Plasma Membrane
  • endosomes
  • vesicles
  • lysosome
  • cytoplasmic aggregates
  • cytosol
  • basolateral membrane
  • basal membrane
  • endosomal compartment
  • endosomal membrane
  • early endosomes
  • lamellipodia
  • cytosolic fraction

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human VPS26A gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • regulation of macroautophagy
  • retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi
  • intracellular protein transport
  • endocytic recycling

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • early endosome
  • endosome
  • retromer complex
  • cytosol
  • retromer complex, inner shell
  • vesicle
  • endosome membrane
  • lysosome

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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