MVK Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes the peroxisomal enzyme mevalonate kinase. Mevalonate is a key intermediate, and mevalonate kinase a key early enzyme, in isoprenoid and sterol synthesis. Mevalonate kinase deficiency caused by mutation of this gene results in mevalonic aciduria, a disease characterized psychomotor retardation, failure to thrive, hepatosplenomegaly, anemia and recurrent febrile crises. Defects in this gene also cause hyperimmunoglobulinaemia D and periodic fever syndrome, a disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of fever associated with lymphadenopathy, arthralgia, gastrointestinal dismay and skin rash. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
MVK
Official Name
mevalonate kinase [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:7530]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000110921
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 4598 Ensembl: ENSG00000110921
Aliases mevalonate kinase, LH receptor mRNA-binding protein, mevalonic aciduria
Synonyms 2310010A05Rik, LRBP, MEVALONATE KINASE, MK, MK1, MVLK, POROK3
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human MVK often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • kinase
  • Galactokinase galactose-binding signature
  • mRNA binding
  • ATP binding
  • GHMP kinases N terminal domain
  • protein binding
  • magnesium ion binding
  • identical protein binding
  • mevalonate kinase

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • Alzheimer disease
  • colorectal cancer
  • experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
  • hereditary disorder
  • mevalonic aciduria
  • sporadic disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis
  • hyper-IgD syndrome
  • MVK-related disorder
  • familial disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis
  • retinal dystrophy
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • apoptosis
  • growth
  • survival
  • morphology
  • differentiation
  • binding in
  • degradation in
  • translation in
  • ubiquitination in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • cytosol
  • peroxisomes

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human MVK gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • negative regulation of inflammatory response
  • isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, mevalonate pathway
  • cholesterol biosynthetic process
  • isoprenoid biosynthetic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • peroxisome
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • cytosol

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • magnesium ion binding
  • ATP binding
  • identical protein binding
  • protein binding
  • mevalonate kinase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.