CD48 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the CD2 subfamily of immunoglobulin-like receptors which includes SLAM (signaling lymphocyte activation molecules) proteins. The encoded protein is found on the surface of lymphocytes and other immune cells, dendritic cells and endothelial cells, and participates in activation and differentiation pathways in these cells. The encoded protein does not have a transmembrane domain, however, but is held at the cell surface by a GPI anchor via a C-terminal domain which maybe cleaved to yield a soluble form of the receptor. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
CD48
Official Name
CD48 molecule [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:1683]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000117091
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 962 Ensembl: ENSG00000117091
Aliases CD48 molecule
Synonyms BCM1, BCM1 surface antigen, BLAST, BLAST-1, CD48 ANTIGEN, CD48 molecule, hCD48, mCD48, MEM-102, Sgp-60, SLAMF2
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human CD48 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • membrane distal domain
  • extracellular domain
  • cytoplasmic domain
  • immunoglobulin domain
  • Immunoglobulin like
  • receptor agonist activity
  • protein binding
  • membrane-proximal domain
  • Immunoglobulin V-set domain

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the CD48 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • breast cancer
  • endometriosis
  • non-small cell lung cancer
  • squamous-cell carcinoma
  • squamous cell cancer
  • acute myeloid leukemia
  • adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
  • mature T-cell neoplasia
  • T-cell non-Hodgkin disease
  • plasma cell myeloma
regulated by
  • DYSF
  • dexamethasone
  • TFEB
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • tetradecanoylphorbol acetate
  • TCR (complex)
  • peripheral blood neutrophils
  • CXCL12
  • filipin
  • PRDM1
regulates
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • apoptosis
  • cellular infiltration by
  • adhesion
  • activation in
  • activation
  • recruitment
  • fratricide
  • binding
  • number

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • membrane fraction
  • cell surface
  • Extracellular Space
  • cellular membrane
  • plasma membrane extracellular face
  • membrane rafts

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human CD48 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • defense response

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • membrane
  • membrane raft
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.