RPS10 Gene Summary [Human]

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S10E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. Variable expression of this gene in colorectal cancers compared to adjacent normal tissues has been observed, although no correlation between the level of expression and the severity of the disease has been found. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. Naturally occurring read-through transcription occurs between this locus and the neighboring locus NUDT3 (nudix (nucleoside diphosphate linked moiety X)-type motif 3).[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
RPS10
Official Name
ribosomal protein S10 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:10383]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000124614
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 6204 Ensembl: ENSG00000124614
Aliases ribosomal protein S10
Synonyms 2210402A09RIK, 40S RIBOSOMAL protein S10, DBA9, eS10, ribosomal protein S10, S10
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human RPS10 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • tRNA binding
  • structural constituent of ribosome
  • Plectin/S10 domain
  • protein binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the RPS10 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • Diamond-Blackfan anemia
  • diamond-blackfan anemia type 9
regulated by
regulates
  • RNR
  • Ribosomal Subunit 40s
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • replication in
  • nuclear export in
  • assembly
  • assembly in
  • synthesis in
  • processing in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • interchromatin granule cluster fractions
  • detergent resistant lipid raft fraction
  • ribosome
  • cytosol
  • granular components
  • nucleoplasm
  • nucleoli
  • synapse

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human RPS10 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cytoplasmic translation
  • translation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • focal adhesion
  • cytosolic ribosome
  • cytosolic small ribosomal subunit
  • cytoplasm
  • membrane
  • cytosol
  • ribosome
  • nucleolus
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • RNA binding
  • structural constituent of ribosome

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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