HSPA2 Gene Summary [Human]

Enables disordered domain specific binding activity; enzyme binding activity; and unfolded protein binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of inclusion body assembly and protein refolding. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
HSPA2
Official Name
heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:5235]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000126803
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 3306 Ensembl: ENSG00000126803
Aliases heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 2
Synonyms heat shock protein 2, heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 2, HSP70-2, HSP70.2, HSP70-3, HSP70A2, HSPT70, Hst70
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human HSPA2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Fe-S protein assembly chaperone HscA
  • lipid binding
  • binding protein
  • MreB/Mbl protein
  • tau protein binding
  • chaperone protein DnaK
  • enzyme binding
  • protein domain specific binding
  • protein binding
  • chaperone binding
  • Hsp70 protein
  • ASKHA_ATPase-like

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the HSPA2 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • schizophrenia
  • glioblastoma
  • androgenic alopecia
  • aspermatogenesis
  • glioblastoma cancer
regulated by
  • ESR2
  • v-Myb
  • camptothecin
  • arsenic trioxide
  • imatinib
  • ESR1
  • 3,4,5,3',4'-pentachlorobiphenyl
  • NFAT5
  • E1
  • BDNF
role in cell
  • differentiation
  • apoptosis
  • polyubiquitination in
  • assembly
  • meiosis
  • development
  • alternative splicing in
  • disassembly
  • presence
  • meiosis I

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • myelin enriched fraction
  • cell surface
  • Nucleus
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm
  • nucleoli
  • synaptosomes
  • meiotic spindles
  • synaptonemal complexes
  • phagosomes

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human HSPA2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • spermatid development
  • male meiosis
  • spermatogenesis
  • male meiosis I
  • chaperone mediated protein folding requiring cofactor
  • protein refolding
  • negative regulation of inclusion body assembly
  • response to unfolded protein
  • response to cold
  • response to heat
  • synaptonemal complex disassembly
  • positive regulation of protein phosphorylation
  • positive regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • plasma membrane
  • synaptonemal complex
  • male germ cell nucleus
  • cell surface
  • nucleus
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • cytoplasm
  • membrane
  • blood microparticle
  • cytosol
  • meiotic spindle
  • CatSper complex

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • ATPase activity
  • heat shock protein binding
  • ATP binding
  • protein binding involved in protein folding
  • glycolipid binding
  • protein binding
  • tau protein binding
  • chaperone binding
  • unfolded protein binding
  • enzyme binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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