EXOC4

EXOC4 Gene Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the exocyst complex, a multiple protein complex essential for targeting exocytic vesicles to specific docking sites on the plasma membrane. Though best characterized in yeast, the component proteins and functions of exocyst complex have been demonstrated to be highly conserved in higher eukaryotes. At least eight components of the exocyst complex, including this protein, are found to interact with the actin cytoskeletal remodeling and vesicle transport machinery. The complex is also essential for the biogenesis of epithelial cell surface polarity. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
EXOC4
Official Name
exocyst complex component 4 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:30389]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000131558
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 60412 Ensembl: ENSG00000131558
Aliases exocyst complex component 4
Synonyms
ALR,exocyst complex component 4,LOC105375513,RSEC8,SEC8,SEC8L1,Sec8p
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • binding protein
  • protein binding
  • ionotropic glutamate receptor binding
  • transporter
  • PDZ-domain binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the EXOC4 gene plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
  • EGFR
  • PFDN2
  • EXOC3
  • DDRGK1
  • NBEAL2
  • TRIM67
  • CUL4A
  • ESR2
  • IMPDH2
  • MYC
disease
  • major depression
  • cervical cancer
  • Waldenström macroglobulinemia
  • breast adenocarcinoma
  • non-small cell lung cancer
  • schizophrenia
  • cervical carcinoma
  • nephrosis
  • epithelial uterine cancer
  • Alzheimer disease
regulated by
  • insulin
  • YTS cells
  • CX3CR1
  • brefeldin A
  • NCAM1
  • FGFR
  • SEPTIN9
  • GUSB
  • PALS1
  • 2,4,5,2',4',5'-hexachlorobiphenyl
regulates
  • D-glucose
  • Ca2+
  • tubulin
role in cell
  • differentiation
  • formation
  • formation in
  • biogenesis
  • formation by
  • outgrowth
  • outgrowth in
  • targeting

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • microsomal fraction
  • soluble fraction
  • low-density microsomal fraction
  • organelle
  • perinuclear region
  • Plasma Membrane
  • endosomes
  • centrosome
  • lysosome
  • midbody
  • cytosol
  • myelin sheath outer loop
  • synaptic vesicles
  • growth cone
  • neurites
  • myelin sheath inner loop
  • synapse
  • Schmidt-Lanterman incisures
  • perinuclear vesicles
  • actin stress fibers
  • tight junctions
  • microvilli
  • cell membrane leading edge
  • perikaryon
  • axons
  • dendrites
  • postsynaptic density
  • dendritic shafts
  • cytosolic fraction

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the EXOC4 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

BIOLOGICAL PROCESS

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • protein transmembrane transport
  • paraxial mesoderm formation
  • membrane fission
  • cytokinesis after mitosis
  • vesicle docking involved in exocytosis
  • Golgi to plasma membrane transport
  • regulation of macroautophagy
  • synaptic transmission
  • exocytosis

CELLULAR COMPONENT

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • centrosome
  • microvillus
  • cytoplasm
  • membrane
  • cytosol
  • growth cone membrane
  • synapse
  • myelin sheath abaxonal region
  • plasma membrane
  • exocyst

MOLECULAR FUNCTION

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • PDZ domain binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.