HES6 Gene Summary [Human]
This gene encodes a member of a subfamily of basic helix-loop-helix transcription repressors that have homology to the Drosophila enhancer of split genes. Members of this gene family regulate cell differentiation in numerous cell types. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a cofactor, interacting with other transcription factors through a tetrapeptide domain in its C-terminus. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
Details
| Type | Protein Coding |
| Official Symbol | HES6 |
| Official Name | hes family bHLH transcription factor 6 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:18254] |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000144485 |
| Bio databases IDs | |
| Aliases | hes family bHLH transcription factor 6 |
| Synonyms | bHLHb41, bHLHc23, C-HAIRY1, hairy and enhancer of split 6, hes family bHLH transcription factor 6 |
| Species | Human, Homo sapiens |
| Orthologies |
Protein Domains
A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human HES6 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
- transcription regulator
- nucleic acid binding
- basic Helix Loop Helix (bHLH) domain superfamily
- transcription factor binding
- protein binding
- sequence-specific DNA binding
- RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
- RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific binding transcriptional repressor activity
- double-stranded DNA binding
- helix loop helix domain
- protein homodimerization
- Hairy Orange
- Helix-loop-helix DNA-binding domain
- transcription factor activity
- protein heterodimerization
Top Findings
The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
- lung adenocarcinoma
- lung adenocarcinoma formation
- androgenic alopecia
- glioma
- glioma formation
role in cell
- proliferation
- migration
- differentiation
Subcellular Expression
Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
- Nucleus
- chromatin
Gene Ontology Annotations
Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human HES6 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.
Biological Process
Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
- negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
- cell differentiation
- anterior/posterior pattern specification
- nervous system development
- regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
- negative regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
- regulation of neurogenesis
- regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
Cellular Component
Where in the cell the gene product is active
- nucleus
- transcription factor complex
- chromatin
Molecular Function
What the gene product does at the molecular level
- sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
- protein binding
- RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding
- protein dimerization activity
- RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity involved in negative regulation of transcription
- sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity