ADAM8 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloprotease domain) family. Members of this family are membrane-anchored proteins structurally related to snake venom disintegrins, and have been implicated in a variety of biological processes involving cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, including fertilization, muscle development, and neurogenesis. The protein encoded by this gene may be involved in cell adhesion during neurodegeneration, and it is thought to be a target for allergic respiratory diseases, including asthma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
ADAM8
Official Name
ADAM metallopeptidase domain 8 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:215]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000151651
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 101 Ensembl: ENSG00000151651
Aliases ADAM metallopeptidase domain 8
Synonyms Adam8 predicted, ADAM metallopeptidase domain 8, a disintegrin and metallopeptidase domain 8, CD156, CD156a, E430039A18Rik, MS2, RGD1566394
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human ADAM8 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Reprolysin family propeptide
  • catalytic domain
  • ADAMTS cysteine-rich domain 2
  • ectodomain
  • metalloprotease domain
  • cell adhesion molecule binding
  • peptidase
  • calcium ion binding
  • protein binding
  • receptor binding
  • metallopeptidase
  • hematopoietin/interferon-class (D200-domain) cytokine receptor ligand
  • ZnMc
  • serine endopeptidase
  • ADAM cysteine-rich
  • zinc ion binding
  • Metallo-peptidase family M12B Reprolysin-like
  • integrin binding
  • Disintegrin
  • Reprolysin (M12B) family zinc metalloprotease
  • pro domain

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the ADAM8 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • cancer
  • colorectal neoplasm
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • renal cancer
  • renal cell carcinoma
  • colorectal neoplasia
  • myocardial infarction
  • laser induced choroidal neovascularization
  • lung cancer
  • astrocytoma
regulated by
  • tetradecanoylphorbol acetate
  • fat-1
  • AGT
  • TP53
  • TNFSF12
  • TNF
  • ERBB2
  • alpha catenin
  • dextran sulfate
  • Yersinia pestis strain KIM5
regulates
role in cell
  • apoptosis
  • differentiation
  • quantity
  • cellular infiltration by
  • activity
  • fusion
  • adhesion
  • invasion
  • chemotaxis
  • response by

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • membrane fraction
  • Cytoplasm
  • cell surface
  • outer membranes
  • cellular membrane
  • inner membrane
  • podosomes
  • phagolysosome
  • secretory granule membrane
  • granules
  • tertiary granule membrane
  • specific granule membrane
  • secretory vesicles
  • azurophil granules
  • specific granules
  • tertiary granules
  • secretory granules

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human ADAM8 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • positive regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus
  • regulation of cell-cell adhesion
  • positive regulation of cell adhesion
  • negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
  • positive regulation of acute inflammatory response
  • positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition
  • positive regulation of eosinophil migration
  • inflammatory response
  • positive regulation of fibronectin-dependent thymocyte migration
  • lymphocyte chemotaxis
  • positive regulation of membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis
  • signal release
  • angiogenesis
  • positive regulation of protein processing
  • positive regulation of thymocyte apoptotic process
  • cellular response to hypoxia
  • positive regulation of protein secretion
  • positive regulation of neutrophil extravasation
  • cell morphogenesis
  • extracellular matrix disassembly
  • positive regulation of MAPK cascade
  • I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade
  • positive regulation of cellular extravasation
  • leukocyte migration involved in inflammatory response
  • positive regulation of innate immune response
  • positive regulation of bone resorption
  • positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily member 11 production
  • proteolysis
  • positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • phagolysosome
  • cytoplasm
  • specific granule
  • alpha9-beta1 integrin-ADAM8 complex
  • tertiary granule
  • plasma membrane
  • tertiary granule membrane
  • podosome
  • cell surface
  • dense core granule membrane
  • specific granule membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • zinc ion binding
  • protein binding
  • tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily binding
  • calcium ion binding
  • cell adhesion molecule binding
  • serine-type endopeptidase activity
  • metalloendopeptidase activity
  • immunoglobulin receptor binding
  • metallopeptidase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.