WDR81 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a multi-domain transmembrane protein which is predominantly expressed in the brain and is thought to play a role in endolysosomal trafficking. Mutations in this gene are associated with an autosomal recessive form of a syndrome exhibiting cerebellar ataxia, cognitive disability, and disequilibrium (CAMRQ2). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
WDR81
Official Name
WD repeat domain 81 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:26600]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000167716
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 124997 Ensembl: ENSG00000167716
Aliases WD repeat domain 81, protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 166
Synonyms CAMRQ2, CHMRQ, Gm883, HYC3, mFLJ00182, nur5, PPP1R166, RGD1311334, SORF-2, WD repeat domain 81
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human WDR81 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • WD40 repeats
  • WD domain, G-beta repeat
  • WD40
  • phosphoinositide 3-kinase regulator
  • protein binding
  • Beach

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium syndrome type 2
  • cerebellar ataxia
  • congenital hydrocephalus with brain anomalies type 3
  • Alzheimer disease
  • hereditary disorder
  • gait disturbance
  • gout
  • microcephaly with microlissencephaly
regulated by
  • A549 cells
regulates
role in cell
  • loss
  • accumulation in
  • organization
  • accumulation
  • degeneration
  • structural alteration in
  • structural alteration
  • interaction in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • Mitochondria
  • cytosol
  • lysosome membrane
  • endosomal membrane
  • photoreceptor inner segments
  • autophagic vacuoles
  • perikaryon
  • dendrites

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human WDR81 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • early endosome to late endosome transport
  • protein stabilization
  • aggrephagy
  • mitochondrion organization
  • ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • early endosome membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • late endosome membrane
  • mitochondrion
  • cytosol
  • Golgi apparatus
  • endosome membrane
  • lysosomal membrane
  • autophagic vacuole membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulator activity
  • protein binding
  • K63-linked polyubiquitin binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.